The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in: Toyoda S et al., 2015, Morphogenesis of the inner ear at different stages of normal human development. The Anatomical Record. doi : 10.1002/ar.23268 

Homo sapiens KC-CS17IER29248 View specimen

M3#36 Computationally reconstructed membranous labyrinth of a human embryo (KC-CS17IER29248) at Carnegie Stage 17 (Crown Rump Length= 7mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf36   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS18IER17746 View specimen

M3#37 Computationally reconstructed membranous labyrinth of a human embryo (KC-CS18IER17746) at Carnegie Stage 18 (Crown Rump Length= 12mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf37   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS19IER16127 View specimen

M3#38 Computationally reconstructed membranous labyrinth of a human embryo (KC-CS19IER16127) at Carnegie Stage 19 (Crown Rump Length= 13mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf38   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS20IER20268 View specimen

M3#39 Computationally reconstructed membranous labyrinth of a human embryo (KC-CS20IER20268) at Carnegie Stage 20 (Crown Rump Length= 13.7mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf39   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS21IER28066 View specimen

M3#40 Computationally reconstructed membranous labyrinth of a human embryo (KC-CS21IER28066) at Carnegie Stage 21 (Crown Rump Length= 16.7mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf40   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS22IER35233 View specimen

M3#41 Computationally reconstructed membranous labyrinth of a human embryo (KC-CS22IER35233) at Carnegie Stage 22 (Crown Rump Length= 22mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf41   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS23IER15919 View specimen

M3#42 Computationally reconstructed membranous labyrinth of a human embryo (KC-CS23IER15919) at Carnegie Stage 23 (Crown Rump Length= 32.3mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf42   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-FIER52730 View specimen

M3#43 Computationally reconstructed human membranous labyrinth in post embryonic phase (KC-FIER52730). Crown Rump Length: 43.5mm. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf43   state:published

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Turtles are one of the most impressive vertebrates. Much of the body is either hidden in a shell or can be drawn into it. Turtles impress with their individual longevity and their often peaceful disposition. Also, with their resilience, they have survived all extinction events since their emergence in the Late Triassic. Today's diversity of shapes is impressive and ranges from the large and high domed Galapagos turtles to the hamster-sized flat pancake turtles. The holotype of one of the oldest fossil turtles, Proganochelys quenstedtii, is housed in the paleontological collection in Tübingen/Germany. Since its discovery some years before 1873, P. quenstedtii has represented the 'prototype' of the turtle and has had an eventful scientific history. It was found in Neuenhaus (Häfner-Neuhausen in Schönbuch forest), Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and stems from Löwenstein-Formation (Weißer Keupersandstein), Late Triassic. The current catalogue number is GPIT-PV-30000. The specimen is listed in the historical inventory “Tübinger Petrefaktenverzeichnis 1841 bis 1896, [folio 326v.]“, as “[catalogue number: PV]16549, Schildkröte Weiser Keupersandstein Hafnerhausen” [turtle from White Keuper Sandstone]. Another, more recent synonym is “GPIT/RE/9396”. The same specimen was presented as uncatalogued by Gaffney (1990). Here we provide a surface scan of the steinkern for easier access of this famous specimen to the scientific community.
  

Proganochelys quenstedtii GPIT-PV-30000 View specimen

M3#967 This the surface model of the steinkern of the shell of Proganochelys quenstedtii. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.967   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Orliac M.J., Karadenizli L., Antoine P.-O., Sen S. 2015. Small suids (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from the late Early Miocene of Turkey and a short overview of Early Miocene small suoids in the Old World. Paleontologia electronica 18(2): 18.2.30A: 1-48. https://doi.org/10.26879/547 

?Nguruwe galaticum SMT-1 View specimen

M3#16 fragment of palate with left broken M1-M3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf16   state:published

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This project presents the 3D models of two isolated petrosals from the Oligocene locality of Pech de Fraysse (Quercy, France) here attributed to the genus Prodremotherium Filhol, 1877. Our aim is to describe the petrosal morphology of this Oligocene “early ruminant” as only few data are available in the literature for Oligocene taxa. 

Prodremotherium sp. UM PFY 4053 View specimen

M3#7 Labelled 3D model of right isolated petrosal of Prodremotherium sp. from Pech de Fraysse (Quercy, MP 28) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf7   state:published

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Prodremotherium sp. UM PFY 4054 View specimen

M3#8 Labelled 3D model of right isolated petrosal of Prodremotherium sp. from Pech de Fraysse (Quercy, MP 28) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf8   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Bonis et al. 2023. A new large pantherine and a sabre-toothed cat (Mammalia, Carnivora, Felidae) from the late Miocene hominoid-bearing Khorat sand pits, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, northeastern Thailand. The Science of Nature 110(5):42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-023-01867-4
  

Pachypanthera piriyai CUF-KR-1 View specimen

M3#1209 Holotype of Pachypanthera piriyai, a left hemi-mandible with alveoli for i1-i3 and canine, roots of p3, p4 and partially broken off m1 crown. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1209   state:published

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Pachypanthera piriyai CUF-KR-2 View specimen

M3#1210 Paratype of Pachypanthera piriyai, a right hemi-maxilla with P3-P4, alveoli of C and M1, root of P2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1210   state:published

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The study of titanosaur paleobiology has been severely hampered by the incomplete nature of their fossil record, particularly the scarcity of well-preserved and relatively complete cranial remains. Even the most complete titanosaur skulls are often fractured, incomplete, or deformed, which has resulted in a limited knowledge of the paleobiology related to cranial anatomy, especially functional morphology. In this context, we present the digital restoration of the skull of the Argentinean titanosaur Sarmientosaurus musacchioi, created using the open-source 3D modeling software Blender. The digitally restored model is freely accessible to other researchers, facilitating broader research and comparative studies. 

Sarmientosaurus mussacchioi MDT-PV 02 View specimen

	M3#1594 Cranium and mandible of Sarmientosaurus mussacchioi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1594   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1599 Original object provided by Gabriel Casal (cranium) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1599   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains 3D models of the cranium surface and of the bony labyrinth endocast of the stem bat Vielasia sigei. They are used by (Hand et al., 2023) to explore the phylogenetic position of this species, to infer its laryngeal echolocating capabilities, and to eventually discuss chiropteran evolution before the crown clade diversification. 

Vielasia sigei UM VIE-250 View specimen

	M3#1269 External surface of the cranium Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1269   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1270 Virtual endocast of the right bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1270   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype and the paratypes of the new species Siphonodella leiosa described and analyzed in the following publication: L. Souquet, C. Corradini, C. Girard: Siphonodella leiosa (Conodonta), a new unornamented species from the Tournaisian (lower Carboniferous) of Puech de la Suque (Montagne Noire, France). Geobios, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2020.06.004. 

Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 1 View specimen

M3#525 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.525   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 2 View specimen

M3#526 Siphonodella leiosa, holotype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.526   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 3 View specimen

M3#527 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.527   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 4 View specimen

M3#528 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.528   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 5 View specimen

M3#529 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.529   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 6 View specimen

M3#530 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.530   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 7 View specimen

M3#531 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.531   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 8 View specimen

M3#532 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.532   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 9 View specimen

M3#533 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.533   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the following publication: Size variation under domestication: Conservatism in the inner ear shape of wolves, dogs and dingoes. Scientific Reports 7, Article number: 13330, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13523-9.
  

Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 16 View specimen

M3#229 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.229   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LAT-1136 View specimen

M3#242 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.242   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LAT-1119 View specimen

M3#243 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.243   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-BUR-1057 View specimen

M3#244 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.244   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LUS-1102 View specimen

M3#245 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.245   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LUS-1095 View specimen

M3#246 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.246   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-DUR-1124 View specimen

M3#247 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.247   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17603 View specimen

M3#248 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.248   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 20201 View specimen

M3#249 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.249   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17602 View specimen

M3#250 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.250   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 13854 View specimen

M3#240 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.240   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 20202 View specimen

M3#239 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.239   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17612 View specimen

M3#230 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.230   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 18082 View specimen

M3#231 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.231   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 17118 View specimen

M3#232 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.232   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 15858 View specimen

M3#233 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.233   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17712 View specimen

M3#234 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.234   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17713 View specimen

M3#235 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.235   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10166 View specimen

M3#236 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.236   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10175 View specimen

M3#237 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.237   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 14842 View specimen

M3#238 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.238   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10342 View specimen

M3#251 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.251   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10343 View specimen

M3#252 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.252   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 13766 View specimen

M3#253 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.253   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17717 View specimen

M3#265 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.265   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17711 View specimen

M3#266 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.266   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17714 View specimen

M3#267 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.267   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17715 View specimen

M3#268 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.268   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2835 View specimen

M3#269 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.269   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2834 View specimen

M3#270 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.270   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2837 View specimen

M3#271 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.271   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2831 View specimen

M3#272 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.272   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2845 View specimen

M3#273 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.273   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 3001 View specimen

M3#264 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.264   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2832 View specimen

M3#263 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.263   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 3000 View specimen

M3#254 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.254   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2847 View specimen

M3#255 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.255   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2846 View specimen

M3#256 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.256   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2836 View specimen

M3#257 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.257   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12080 View specimen

M3#258 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.258   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12081 View specimen

M3#259 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.259   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12079 View specimen

M3#260 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.260   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12078 View specimen

M3#261 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.261   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051209 View specimen

M3#262 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.262   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051226 View specimen

M3#228 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.228   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051381 View specimen

M3#221 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.221   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051418 View specimen

M3#184 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.184   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.II. View specimen

M3#197 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.197   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VII. View specimen

M3#198 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.198   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH We.6. View specimen

M3#199 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.199   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Ez.2. View specimen

M3#200 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.200   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Ez.E. View specimen

M3#201 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.201   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.6. View specimen

M3#202 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.202   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Wyn.9. View specimen

M3#203 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.203   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH F.48. View specimen

M3#204 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.204   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Terp.1. View specimen

M3#205 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.205   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VIII. View specimen

M3#196 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.196   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VI. View specimen

M3#195 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.195   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.IV. View specimen

M3#185 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.185   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE A.403. View specimen

M3#187 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.187   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE A.5.a. View specimen

M3#188 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.188   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 8381 View specimen

M3#189 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.189   state:published

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Canis lupus lycaon NMB C.1362 View specimen

M3#190 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.190   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB Z309 View specimen

M3#191 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.191   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 2761 View specimen

M3#192 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.192   state:published

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Canis lupus occidentalis NMB No Nb View specimen

M3#193 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.193   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 5258 View specimen

M3#194 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.194   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB SCM320 View specimen

M3#206 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.206   state:published

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Canis lupus arabs NMB 11019 View specimen

M3#207 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.207   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3141 View specimen

M3#208 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.208   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3150.1 View specimen

M3#219 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.219   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3152 View specimen

M3#220 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.220   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3149 View specimen

M3#222 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.222   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris UMZC K.3016 View specimen

M3#223 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.223   state:published

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Canis lupus occidentalis ZMUZH 17210 View specimen

M3#224 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.224   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7961 View specimen

M3#225 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.225   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7959 View specimen

M3#226 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.226   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7958 View specimen

M3#217 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.217   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7930 View specimen

M3#216 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.216   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7926 View specimen

M3#218 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.218   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7929 View specimen

M3#209 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.209   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M6297 View specimen

M3#186 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.186   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M24153 View specimen

M3#210 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.210   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M33608 View specimen

M3#211 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.211   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M38587 View specimen

M3#212 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.212   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo Blumenbach UMZC K.3221 View specimen

M3#213 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.213   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo Blumenbach UMZC K.3223 View specimen

M3#214 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.214   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo UniSyd FVS 45 View specimen

M3#215 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.215   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo UNSW Z354 View specimen

M3#227 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.227   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris TMM M-150 View specimen

M3#241 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.241   state:published

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Canis lupus M39960 View specimen

M3#274 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.274   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 8635 View specimen

M3#275 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.275   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Hautier L, Tabuce R, Kassegne KE, Amoudji YZ, Mourlam M, Orliac M, Quillévéré F, Charruault A-L, Johnson AKC, Guinot G. 2021. New middle Eocene proboscidean from Togo illuminates the early evolution of the elephantiform-like dental pattern. 

Dagbatitherium tassyi ULDG-DAG1 View specimen

	M3#769 3D model of a molar of Dagbatitherium tassyi. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.769   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#771 µCT scan of a molar of Dagbatitherium tassyi. Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.771   state:published	Download CT data

Macroevolution is integral to understanding the patterns of the diversification of life. As the life sciences increasingly use big data approaches, large multivariate datasets are required to test fundamental macroevolutionary hypotheses. In vertebrate evolution, large datasets have been created to quantify morphological variation, largely focusing on particular areas of the skeleton. We provide a landmarking protocol to quantify morphological variation in skeletal elements across the head, trunk, hindlimb and forelimb using 3-dimensional landmarks and semilandmarks, and present a large pan-skeletal database of bird morphology for 149 taxa across avian phylogeny using CT scan data. This large collection of 3D models and geometric morphometric data is open access and can be used in the future for new research, teaching and outreach. The 3D models and CT scans of the 149 specimens related to this project can be downloaded at MorphoSource (https://www.morphosource.org/projects/00000C420) 

Menura novaehollandiae FMNH 336751 View specimen

	M3#561 3D model of the left carpometacarpus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandia (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.561   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#562 3D model of the mandible of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.562   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#563 3D model of the right coracoid of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.563   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#564 3D model of the right scapula of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.564   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#565 3D model of the right tarsometatarsus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.565   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#566 3D model of the sternum of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.566   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#567 3D model of the left femur of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.567   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#568 3D model of the skull of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.568   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#569 3D model of the left humerus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.569   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#570 3D model of the synsacrum of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.570   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#571 3D model of the left radius of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.571   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#572 3D model of the left tibiotarsus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.572   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#573 3D model of the left ulna of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.573   state:published	Download 3D surface file

This contribution contains the three-dimensional models of the most informative fossil material attributed to both Peratherium musivum Gernelle, 2024, and Peratherium maximum (Crochet, 1979), respectively from early and middle early Eocene French localities. These specimens, which document the emergence of the relatively large peratheriines, were analyzed and discussed in: Gernelle et al. (2024), Dental morphology evolution in early peratheriines, including a new morphologically cryptic species and findings on the largest early Eocene European metatherian. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2024.2403602
  

Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.SN122 View specimen

M3#1640 3D surface model of MNHN.F.SN122, right M3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1640   state:published

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI220 View specimen

M3#1641 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI220, left M2 (partial) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1641   state:published

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI296 View specimen

M3#1642 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI296, right M1 (partial) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1642   state:published

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI368 View specimen

M3#1643 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI368, right m2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1643   state:published

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Peratherium musivum MNHN.F.RI385 View specimen

M3#1644 3D surface model of MNHN.F.RI385, left m1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1644   state:published

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Peratherium maximum UM-BRI-17 View specimen

M3#1645 3D surface model of UM-BRI-17, right hemi-mandible with p1-p3, m1-m3 alveoli, and m4 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1645   state:published

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The present contribution contains the 3D models of fossil humeri and ilia of anurans from various Eocene-Miocene deposits of Peruvian Amazonia. These fossils were described and figured in the following publication: Jansen et al. (2023), First Eocene–Miocene anuran fossils from Peruvian Amazonia: insights into Neotropical frog evolution and diversity. Papers in Palaeontology, The Palaeontological Association.
 
  

Indet. indet. MUSM 4746 View specimen

M3#1231 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1231   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4747 View specimen

M3#1232 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1232   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4748 View specimen

M3#1233 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1233   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4755 View specimen

M3#1234 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1234   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4756 View specimen

M3#1235 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1235   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4757 View specimen

M3#1236 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1236   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4761 View specimen

M3#1237 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1237   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4763 View specimen

M3#1238 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1238   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4765 View specimen

M3#1239 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1239   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4766 View specimen

M3#1240 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1240   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4775 View specimen

M3#1241 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1241   state:published

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cf. Pipa sp. MUSM 4776 View specimen

M3#1242 Humeral fragment (distal end) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1242   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4788 View specimen

M3#1243 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1243   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4789 View specimen

M3#1244 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1244   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4790 View specimen

M3#1245 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1245   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4792 View specimen

M3#1246 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1246   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4793 View specimen

M3#1247 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1247   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4794 View specimen

M3#1249 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1249   state:published

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Indet. indet. MUSM 4795 View specimen

M3#1250 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1250   state:published

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cf. Pipa sp. MUSM 4796 View specimen

M3#1251 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1251   state:published

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cf. Pipa sp. MUSM 4797 View specimen

M3#1252 Ilial fragment Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1252   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Kassegne K. E., Mourlam M. J., Guinot G., Amoudji Y. Z., Martin J. E., Togbe K. A., Johnson A. K., Hautier L. 2021. First partial cranium of Togocetus from Kpogamé (Togo) and the protocetid diversity in the Togolese phosphate basin. Annales de Paléontologie, Issue 2, April–June 2021, 102488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annpal.2021.102488  

Togocetus cf. traversei ULDG-KPO1 View specimen

	M3#768 The specimen consists of a partial cranium prepared out of a calcareous phosphate matrix. The partial cranium lacks the anterior part of the rostrum, the cranial roof, and most of the basicranium apart from the left zygomatic process of the squamosal. The maxilla, nasal, palatine, pterygoid, alisphenoid, and squamosal bones are preserved, as well as two incomplete dental rows described hereafter. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.768   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#770 µCT . Resolution: 0.3156mm. This scan can easily be opened with Fiji, MorphoDig, 3DSlicer, or any software that reads .MHD file format. Also, the .RAW file can be opened easily with other software such as Avizo/Amira when providing the correct dimensions (which are enclosed within the file name) Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.770   state:published	Download CT data

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the endocranial cast of two specimens of Indohyus indirae described in the article entitled “The endocranial cast of Indohyus (Artiodactyla, Raoellidae): the origin of the cetacean brain” (Orliac and Thewissen, 2021). They represent the cast of the main cavity of the braincase as well as associated intraosseous sinuses.
  

Indohyus indirae RR 207 View specimen

M3#710 cast of the main endocranial cavity and associated intraosseous sinuses Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.710   state:published

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Indohyus indirae RR 601 View specimen

M3#711 casts of the main endocranial cavity Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.711   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in: The Neogene record of northern South American native ungulates. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. Doi: 10.5479/si.1943-6688.101
  

Hilarcotherium miyou IGMp 881327 View specimen

M3#318 Right upper M2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.318   state:published

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Hilarcotherium miyou MUN-STRI 34216 View specimen

	M3#319 Right upper P4 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.319   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#320 Right upper M2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.320   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Falcontoxodon aguilerai AMU-CURS 585 View specimen

M3#321 Maxilla with left M3-P2 and right I2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.321   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D model described and figured in the following publication: Hautier L, Sarr R, Lihoreau F, Tabuce R, Marwan Hameh P. 2014. First record of the family Protocetidae in the Lutetian of Senegal (West Africa). Palaeovertebrata 38(2)-e2 

indet. indet. SN103 View specimen

M3#5 SN103, partial left innominate. Age and occurrence – Taïba Formation, Lutetian of the near Taïba Ndiaye, quarry of the Industries Chimiques du Sénégal (ICS) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf5   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Mourlam, M., Orliac, M. J. (2017), Protocetid (Cetacea, Artiodactyla) bullae and petrosals from the Middle Eocene locality of Kpogamé, Togo: new insights into the early history of cetacean hearing. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2017.1328378
  

?Carolinacetus indet. UM KPG-M 164 View specimen

M3#132 left petrosal of ?Carolinacetus sp. from the locality of Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.132   state:published

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indet. indet. UM KPG-M 73 View specimen

	M3#133 labelled surface of the left petrosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.133   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#134 left bullaof Protocetidae indeterminate from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.134   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#135 petrotympanic complex of Protocetidae indeterminate from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.135   state:published	Download 3D surface file

?Carolinacetus indet. UM KPG-M 33 View specimen

M3#136 left auditory bulla of a juvenile specimen of ?Carolinacetus sp. from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.136   state:published

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Togocetus traversei UM KPG-M 80 View specimen

M3#137 fragmentary right auditory bulla of Togocetus traversei from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.137   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of Protocetus atavus described and figured in the following publication: Berger et al. (2025) The endocranial anatomy of Protocetids and its implications for early whale evolution.
  

Protocetus atavus SMNS-P-11084 View specimen

	M3#1654 Textured model of the whole skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1654   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1655 Brain endocast Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1655   state:published	Download 3D surface file

In this work, we digitally restore the snout of the raoellide Khirtharia inflata from the Kalakot area (Rajouri District, Jammu & Kashmir, India). Raoellids are small, semiaquatic ungulates closely related to cetaceans. The specimen is fairly complete and preserves left and right maxillaries, left premaxillary, and part of the anterior and jugal dentition. The digital restoration of this quite complete but deformed specimen of Khirtharia inflata is a welcome addition to the data available for raoellids and will be used to further the understanding of the origins of cetaceans.
  

Khirtharia inflata GU/RJ/157 View specimen

	M3#1454 deformed partial skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1454   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1455 reconstruction of half snout Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1455   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1456 reconstruction of complete snout Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1456   state:published	Download 3D surface file